What to See When Visiting Iran
Middle Eastern Country Friendly and Filled with Cultural Attractions
Dec 30, 2008
Persia was a proud and advanced culture. But, that empire ceased to exist centuries ago and now the nation known as Iran sits in its place. Modern Iranians are likewise proud of their long history, and welcome visitors to their country with open arms. It's one of the world's most misunderstood countries, and despite the shaky relationship with western nations such as the U.S. and Britain, Iranians are for the most part not interested in politics and are anxious to show foreigners what their country has to offer. A long list of attractions including bazaars, museums and mosques await travellers. Here are some places worth taking a look at while in Iran.
Tehran
This is the capital of Iran, and it's bursting at the seams with more than ten million residents. Situated at the foot of the Alborz Mountains which lie to the north, the city can be roughly divided into two sections, north and south. The northern half of Tehran is more hip, modern and expensive, while the south is less prosperous but also cheaper. There are some fine museums to see, including the Treasury of the National Jewels, which is the home of the world's largest uncut ruby and the world's biggest pink diamond (The Sea of Light).
Tehran is modernizing, at least in certain ways. There are internet bars and coffee shops which are frequented by younger, liberal Iranians. Drop in for a snack, meet some locals and chat, eat and drink. It's the logical alternative for passing the time for most Tehranis because there are no nightclubs or bars to visit in the evenings. Alcohol isn't to be found anywhere and Iran still doesn't have much in the way of nightlife.
Isfahan
Located near the Zagros Mountains, some of the most gorgeous mosques in Iran are near Imam Square. The Shah Mosque is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the finest example of Persian architecture. The Sheikh Lotf Allah Mosque and the Jame Mosque, with their wonderfully coloured tiles, domes and mosaics should not be missed. The ancient Persians called Isfahan "half of the world," a descriptive title which is still used today.
Shiraz
This is the capital of Fars Province, and one of the more attractive cities in Iran. One thing that really stands out about Shiraz is its citizen's love of poetry. Two of the country's most loved poets lived and died here, Hafez and Saadi. With its relaxed population, idyllic gardens and agreeable climate it gives the city a romantic air which tourists do not normally associate with Iran. The Pars Museum containing relics of the Zand dynasty (1747-79) and the ruins of Persepolis, located sixty kilometres northeast are worth visiting. Hopefully, after leaving Shiraz visitors will have a different, more positive impression of Iran and its people.
More General Information About Iran
- Credit cards will not be of much use, since Iranian ATMs will not accept foreign cards. Traveller's cheques will also be hard to exchange, so it's best to carry cash in U.S. dollars or British pounds.
- There is still a dress code in effect. Travellers wishing to visit the cities of Qom or Mashad must be aware that these are the holiest sites in Iran, and the centres of intensive Islamic study. Men and women should dress conservatively. That means no shorts or skirts, especially if near a mosque.
- Internal transportation is quick and cheap. Buses are the best way to get around. Just be careful and don't get too close to the Iran/Afghanistan or the Iran/Iraq border.
